Laboratory Happenings

Crutching

The past two weeks have been interesting. Last Tuesday I sprained my ankle badly playing basketball. Today, nearly two weeks later, is the first day that I can hobble around without an aircast. For the first week after the injury, I was on crutches. Unfortunately, the injury came two days before a trip to New York (to visit IAVI) and Washington D.C. (to visit NIAID). Navigating the Northeast on cructhes isn’t very much fun.

But while I was gone, there was lots of activity in the lab. Ben Bimber’s manuscript on killer immunoglobulin receptors in macaques received a very favorable review. Chad Pendley departed the lab to start medical school at the Medical College of Wisconsin, while Alex Blasky left to start a PhD program at the University of Colorado-Denver. Very soon, their replacements Ann Detmer and Jen Tuscher will arrive. Now we await the start of the academic year that will coincide with Shelby’s due date. Managing the responsibilities of lab with the responsibilities of parenthood promises to be interesting.

Busy as a Bee

In the last few years, I’ve discovered that fewer and fewer hours at work are mine - most of the time I’m either coming from a meeting or going to a meeting. And when I’m not in meetings, I’m being asked about my availability for yet more meetings. It sometimes feels strange anything gets accomplished at all. And while I need to attend meetings, I’m trying to be a bit more saavy in scheduling. To wit, notice the newest addition to my toolbar, ‘Dave’s Schedule.’ This handy link takes my calendars and puts them into an HTML viewable form (without disclosing what I’m actually doing). Hopefully this will simplify meeting planning, if only a little.

In other news, at night we now face the age old struggle - work on our soon-to-be-due grants or watch DVDs of ‘How I Met Your Mother’. The last two nights, Doogie has won.

Eritrea!

A few people have asked about the countries where our visitors have come from. Here is a map showing where their geographic distribution:

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We’ve even had a visitor from Eritrea! Soon the sun will never set on the O’Connor lab web empire.

In the last two weeks we submitted a manuscript for consideration by the Journal of Immunology. Hopefully the reviewers will like it. Even if they don’t, the lead author, Ben Bimber, probably won’t care too much since he is getting married this weekend! Congratulations Ben!

Shelby is still very pregnant, though both of us are scurrying to submit grants for the September 7 NIH deadline.

We are also starting to prepare for this fall’s offering of the UW-Madison undergrad class Pathology 210: HIV: Sex, Science, and Society that I am coordinating along with Dr. Tom Friedrich.

Lastly, we are preparing for this year’s nonhuman primate models for AIDS meeting in December. I am co-chairing the meeting with help from staff at both UW-Madison and the Carribbean Primate Research Center. Early response is incredibly positive. We are a month away from the abstract deadline and already we are running short of hotel rooms for the nights immediately before and after the meeting.

We're Huge in Asia!

We now have more than a month of tracking data from Google Analytics. It is amazing to me how far-flung some of our visitors are. Our little lab web site has been visited by people from places that I couldn’t point to on a map (Carlisle, UK? Kuantan, Malaysia? Really?).

I’m writing this at the tail end of the long Independence Day weekend. Though I frittered my Sunday away watching the Wimbledon finals, the lab has been positively hopping the last few weeks. With Alex Blasky and Chad Pendley weeks from starting grad school and med school, and their replacements already busy at work, we have never seemed like such a large lab before. Hopefully we haven’t reached our carrying capacity yet!

Let’s see...other news:

• Alex Blasky had his paper on reference-strand mediated conformational analysis accepted for publication at Immunogenetics
• Ben Burwitz passed his graduate school Prelim A with aplomb
• Ben Bimber is preparing a paper for submission to the Journal of Immunology while preparing for his upcoming nuptuals
• Shelby O’Connor is now 30 weeks pregnant and looking the part
• We are busily writing grants for the upcoming NIH AIDS grant deadline and bracing ourselves for this fall’s Pathology 210 class

That’s all for now. Big thanks to those of you taking the time to read about our lab from afar.







My Complex

I’ve spent the last week researching an NIH R21/R33 grant I hope to submit in early September. Concentrated researching means shutting off email, closing the door to my office, and trying to stay focused on identifying and reading papers. Terrific software like Bookends makes the process much easier than it used to be, yet it is still tough sledding. Occasionally I look for a diversion. Yesterday I found one - setting up Google Analytics to analyze traffic to this web site after learning of two people who discovered that Shelby and I are expecting from reading this lab web page.

That just can’t be right, so I decided to investigate it (you see, I’m a scientist. That’s what I do. I investigate things). I thought that stats would show that no one visits the site except for wayward students and people from the lab. It turns out that I might have been wrong - while we certainly aren’t ESPN.com, we’ve logged more traffic than I expected. Which puts me under pressure to make sure that I keep this page updated. And worry that I’m going to say something wrong. Or accidentally divulge that Chicken McNuggets based HIV vaccine I’ve been working on.

In more germane news, congratulations to Alex Blasky, whose research paper describing a new type of genetic testing recived very positive reviews and will hopefully be published later this year. Alex, Julie Karl, and Justin Greene described their recent research at the UW-Madison Immunology Symposium last week. We also just migrated our lab’s entire information management system from a series of Mac Minis held together by a load-bearing series of firewire cables to a fancy new XServe. I’m excited because I can leverage the new technology to harass the staff twice as much in half the time. Progress!

It's Memorial Day!

It's been an exciting month in the O'Connor lab. In addition my mounting excitement over being a new dad (and Shelby's, of course, of being a new mom!), we have begun planning for a fall semester where we will be on maternity/paternity. Except for the Path 210 class we teach. And except for the NHP AIDS 2008 meeting that we are co-chairing. And except for all the other exceptions that we haven't identified yet! But really, we will be MIA for most of the fall (we hope) as we welcome our newest family member to the world.

Other exciting news:

-Justin Greene's paper on adoptive transfers in nonhuman primates was accepted at PLsS ONE.
-Chad Pendley and Ericka Becker's paper on MHC genetics of Indonesian cynomolgus macaques was accepted at Immunogenetics.
-Ben Bimber and Justin Greene have passed their Prelim B, while Ben Burwitz is gearing up to take his Prelim A at the end of May
-Dawn Dudley submitted a grant application for UW-Madison ICTR Pilot Project Funding
-Joe Mankowski from Johns Hopkins visited us for two days in early May, right before the weather got nice
-Simon Lank and Ann Detmer will be joining the lab as Associate Research Specialists in our Genetics Unit after graduation in May

And the Pirate Monkeys, a soccer team comprised mainly of players from our lab and David Watkins's lab, have started the spring season on a 4-0 tear.

Where in the World is the O'Connor Lab?

As Madison creeps closer to 100 inches of total snowfall this winter, members of the laboratory have been abandoning the city in the name of science! Shelby and I just returned from Sao Paulo, Brazil where we spent a week with our collaborator Esper Kallas. During our time in Brazil, we met with research staff and taught Brazilian scientists and clinicians about HIV pathogenesis and genetics. Now that we are back, Julie Karl and Ben Bimber have left to spend a week working with computer programmers at Connexio in Perth, Australia. Alex Blasky is also out of the lab right now as he vies for graduate school admission.

Even with all the traveling, we have had a very good start to the year. We received NIH R01 funding for a project to study adoptive transfer of vaccine elicited immunity. The Wisconsin National Primate Research Center conducted an exciting site visit of its activities. And I recently received a UW-Madison Vilas Associate Award to support a study of HIV superinfection in collaboration with Dr. Kallas in Brazil. Now we can start to gear up for spring (if winter ever ends!).

Happy New Year!

Happy New Year from your friends in the O'Connor laboratory! Around this time of year we often receive inquiries from prospective students considering graduate study at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Our laboratory is affiliated with the Cellular and Molecular Pathology program, the Cellular and Molecular Biology program, and, most recently, the Microbiology program. Additionally, we train students in the Molecular Biosciences Training Grant, regardless of their graduate program.

The last few months have been really exciting. Julie Karl's manuscript on Chinese rhesus macaque MHC genetics was published in the journal Immunogenetics. Two of our undergraduate researchers (Chad Pendley and Ericka Becker) are working with Shelby O'Connor to submit a manuscript describing Indonesian cynomolgus macaque MHC genetics. Justin Greene is submitting a third manuscript exploring adoptive transfer in macaques. 2008 is already shaping up as a busy year for publications.

It has also been a busy time for travel. Dave visited Washington D.C. twice and New York in November. Dave and Shelby took a much-needed vacation to Hawaii in December and will be traveling together to Sao Paulo, Brazil in February to lecture on HIV to Brazilian scientists.

Lastly we would like to welcome our newest undergraduate researcher, Kelly Sandman. In other personnel news, Chad Pendley has accepted a full-time position in our laboratory following his graduation in December. Additionally, undergraduate Kevin Campbell recently won a Mary Shine Peterson scholarship to support his continuing research in our laboratory. We are exceedingly proud of our undergraduate's high quality work, but will likely not be hiring any additional students (unless they are exceptionally well-qualified scholastically, GPA > 3.75) during the spring semester.

Free Fallin'

A chill is in the air and the days are getting shorter in Madison. But there is no shortage of work in the lab. Alex Blasky and Justin Greene are preparing manuscripts for submission while Shelby and I just finished hosting Dr. Denis Nansera, a pediatrician from Uganda, and Dr. Esper Kallas, a clinician/researcher from Sao Paulo, Brazil. A crazy and hectic week!

Earlier this month I gave a seminar to transplantation researchers in Washington D.C., a city I will be visiting twice more by the end of November. October was also a busy month for teaching. Shelby and I lectured extensively in Pathology 210, HIV: Sex, Science, and Society and Pathology 803.

The lab is happy to welcome our newest member, Dr. Dawn Dudley, who joins us after getting her PhD in Dr. Eric Arts's laboratory at Case Western Reserve University.

dave

Off the Road Again

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In the last month we've had lots of travel. Roger visited our collaborator Dan Geraghty in Seattle and attended the AIDS Vaccine 2007 conference. Meanwhile, Shelby and I visited Kim Hasenkrug in Hamilton, Montana. We got to spend a few days talking about adoptive transfer of cellular immunity, learn about the NIH's Rocky Mountain Labs, and enjoy the natural beauty of western Montana.

Shelby and I submitted 2 NIH R01 applications in the week after we returned from Montana. Now we keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best!

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Last week Shelby, Alex Blasky, and I attended the 25th Annual Nonhuman Primate Models for AIDS meeting in Monterey, CA. Outside the meeting (where Dave had a talk and debuted a video previewing next year's conference), we spent time hiking with our friends Stephen Kent from the University of Melbourne and Dave Evans from the New England Primate Research Center. Later the same day we got to snorkel in Monterey Bay with other scientists from the New England Primate Center. Who knew there were so many sea lions in California (not us!)?

Congratulations to Justin Greene who submitted a manuscript in August and also completed his Pathology Department Preliminary Written exam. Julie Karl also submitted a manuscript last month. Hopefully the next website update will reflect the positive peer review of these papers!

Chaotic

I am writing this from the LaGuardia airline terminal in New York. When many flights are delayed - as they are now - the already small gate areas can begin feeling entirely claustrophobic. Combine with two parts screaming babies and a good time is has by all.

I am in New York to meet with our friends at the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative. They provided support for our pilot research into nonhuman primate adoptive transfer experiments and I visited today to give a status update on this project. If all goes well, we will continue our relationship with IAVI into the future.

Last week I also visited with HIV treaters at the Medical College of Wisconsin. If our subsequent interactions are as positive as the ones we had last week, Milwaukee and Madison HIV treaters and researchers may be working together very soon.

In other late breaking lab news, I'm pleased to announce that Dr. Dawn Moore-Dudley, formerly of Dr. Eric Arts' laboratory at Case Western Reserve, will be joining our team in October. Welcome Dawn!

Chaotic

I am writing this from the LaGuardia airline terminal in New York. When many flights are delayed - as they are now - the already small gate areas can begin feeling entirely claustrophobic. Combine with two parts screaming babies and a good time is has by all.

I am in New York to meet with our friends at the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative. They provided support for our pilot research into nonhuman primate adoptive transfer experiments and I visited today to give a status update on this project. If all goes well, we will continue our relationship with IAVI into the future.

Last week I also visited with HIV treaters at the Medical College of Wisconsin. If our subsequent interactions are as positive as the ones we had last week, Milwaukee and Madison HIV treaters and researchers may be working together very soon.

In other late breaking lab news, I'm pleased to announce that Dr. Dawn Moore-Dudley, formerly of Dr. Eric Arts' laboratory at Case Western Reserve, will be joining our team in October. Welcome Dawn!

Returned

We're back in Madison after a week of whirlwind traveling to Florida and Brazil. With classes done, the lab is busier than ever with graduate students and undergrads spending entire days in lab. Hopefully it will be a productive summer!

Congratulations to O'Connor lab alumnus (Sr. Vice President in Charge of Awesomeness) Kendall Krebs -- he tied the knot last weekend and is moving to Cleveland with Christi to work with Dr. Eric Arts.

In a highly anticipated matchup, the original lab soccer team, Incompetent United (with the Drs. O'Connor, Ben Burwitz, and Chad Pendley), solidly thrashed the motley upstart lab team the Long-Term Non-Progressors (which includes Alex Blasky, Justin Greene, and Ericka Becker) 3-1. Rumor has it that the LTNP were so distraught that they disbanded their team for the summer.

A few other developments to pass along:

- Undergraduate Chad Pendley won a prestigious Hilldale Undergraduate Research Fellowship for his studies on Indonesian cynomolgus macaque MHC genetics
- 1st year PhD student Ben Bimber was selected to give an oral presentation at the University of Wisconsin Immunology Symposium
- Assistant Scientist Roger Wiseman participated in an NIH think tank on nonhuman primate genetics in late May
- The website for the Knowledge Vaccine Project can now be accessed
- I was just named the Wisconsin Primate Research Center's interim Associate Director for Research Services in addition to my responsibilities as head of the Primate Center's Genetics Service.
- Shelby and I also started a new project with our friends and co-geeks Angie Mabb and Scott Svendsen to simplify supplies purchasing for academic labs. For more details, visit http://www.lab-hound.com.

Grants

New research proposals have been the story of the last few months. We submitted an expanded proposal to the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative, revised a proposal for the MERC New Investigator award program, and submitted our lab's first NIH R01 grant application. This summer will see us writing at least two more grants, an NIH R13 travel grant for the 26th Symposium for Nonhuman Primate Models for AIDS (I am the Scientific Chair!) and revision of a program grant. Needless to say, it has been busy!

In a way, the next few weeks will be more relaxing. I am preparing a talk for the American Association of Immunologists meeting in Miami and a visit to our collaborator Esper Kallas in Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Thawing

The temperature in Madison has finally climbed out of the teens, though we still may see more snow before the end of winter (note added 2/23 - we're supposed to get over a foot of snow this weekend!). The last few months in the lab have been very productive. Roger Wiseman submitted a review article and Shelby O'Connor recently resubmitted a manuscript on Mauritian cynomolgus macaque MHC class II genetics. The two Bens, Bimber and Burwitz, recently joined the lab as graduate students, willingly submitting themselves to several years of working around here. We also hired a new undergraduate researcher, Ann Detmer, bringing our total number of undergrads to four. I am also happy to report that Jason Wojcechowskyj, one of our former technicians, paused his tour of the world long enough to get accepted into graduate school at the University of Pennsylvania. Congratulations Jason!

Growing

Welcome to the O'Connor lab website. We enjoyed a very successful end to 2006. Two papers from our lab were published back-to-back in the Journal of Virology, Roger Wiseman is finalizing a review article for Transplantation Reviews, and Shelby O'Connor is preparing a paper for submission to Immunogenetics. Meanwhile, other members of the lab are pursuing projects including the adoptive transfer of immunity between SIV-infected monkeys, improving tools for studying macaque genetics, and conducting pilot experiments with Affymetrix GeneChips. Three rotating graduate students helped with these projects during the fall semester and at least one of these students will be joining our laboratory in the spring. We look forward to a productive and exciting 2007.

Publishing

Welcome to the O'Connor lab website. The last few weeks have been very good to our lab. The Journal of VIrology accepted two manuscripts detailing the relationship between monkey genetics and SIV infection. Roger Wiseman described some of these results at the Nonhuman Primate Models for AIDS meeting in Atlanta, GA. Shelby and Dave also attended. All three even had a chance to do some sightseeing at the Georgia Aquarium and CNN center. The lab also obtained its first HIV research sample from a volunteer in Madison. Dave is busy reviewing grants, teaching classes, and generally making a nuisance of himself.

Freedom

After several months, I am finally able to edit this webpage from my laptop! With my newfound freedom, I will...um...I guess I don't have much to say right now. We currently have two papers under consideration by the Journal of Virology and are keeping our fingers crossed. As for me, a return trip from New York last week took nearly 12 hours, giving me and my trusty ipod plenty of time to contemplate the larger issues confronting the world, such as 'when and where did kool recruit his gang?' and 'have I always been blind to the quality of early Phil Collins records?'.

Transitions

The summer is coming to an end, and with it comes the annual immigration and emigration of lab personnel. This month we say goodbye to Tobi Gopon and Jason Wojcechowskyj who will be spending the next year overseas. We hope to welcome two to three new lab personnel this fall, including at least one graduate student. If you are a CMB, CMP, or MBTG graduate student interested in my lab, please take a moment to read my graduate student philosophy and consider whether my lab might be a good fit for you.

This has been a terrific summer for research productivity. We prepared two manuscripts for consideration by the Journal of Virology and received approval to conduct HIV research in conjunction with UW-Hospitals and Clinics. Researchers in the lab successfully developed new assays for virus sequencing and genetic testing. We purchased animals for an exciting new vaccine research project and began working with outside labs to help characterize the genetics of their research animals. Hopefully we can continue this momentum into the fall and winter.

Redesign

Wow, it's been several months since the last web page update. The lab has grown dramatically in the last few months. We received a new NIH award to study SIV pathogenesis in genetically defined monkeys and are currently waiting to hear about another manuscript under submission. The lab now has six full-time members and two undergraduates, plus me. We plan on accepting rotating graduate students from the both the CMB and Pathology graduate programs this fall, so if you are reading this and considering labs, please look at my graduate student philosophy.

Anniversaries

It was one year ago this week that Kendall Krebs and I first set foot in my new lab. Our first experiment came about 10 days later, on 2/25/05. Since then, we have grown dramatically -- what started as just the two of us is now me, a lab manager, a PhD student, three technicians, and an undergraduate researcher (even though the website doesn't reflect this reality yet). Our ambitions and goals scaled with our size, we are now characterizing the genetics of different macaque populations, undertaking SIV pathogenesis trials in macaques, initiating HIV research in conjunction with UW-Madison clinicians, and toying with the idea of becoming more involved with HIV preexpoosure prophylaxis research. Phew. Quite a year. On another note, I'd like to welcome any prospective CMB or CMP graduate students who are browsing my website. Madison is a terrific city and the UW-Madison is an outstanding institution for advanced study.

Bustling

It has been two months since our last update. The lab has been exceptionally busy. Tobi Gopon joined our group in mid-October and we have hosted two rotating graduate students from the UW-Madison Department of Pathology. In terms of progress, our first grant, an NIH R24, was awarded late in September. Our lab's first paper was published in the Journal of Immunology. Yesterday, I submitted an invited review article to the new journal Future Virology. I taught several classes throughout October and culminated the month by serving on an NIH study section in Washington DC.

We have also been conducting our first SIV infection trial with Mauritian Cynomolgus macaques. As of now, we are six weeks into the infection and learning new things each and every day.

Repopulation

Since returning from Brazil, the lab has been a hotbed of chaotic activity. Kendall departed to take a job in Chicago, Ben started chiropractor school, Justin began graduate school, and Jason returned to his undergraduate studies. A new crop of talented and capable researchers have been hired to take their place. Nathan Vakharia and Roger Wiseman are already contributing to the productivity of the lab. An eager set of rotating graduate students are circulating through the lab this fall, and we may take one if the fit is right.

We've also received good news on several research fronts. Our Journal of Immunology manuscript on Mauritian Cynomolgus macaques is now in press, while our first studies using these animals are slated to begin in early October. I've been furiously writing grants to help subsidize these preliminary experiments!

Harried

Another month in the O'Connor lab is in the books. We expanded to 4.25 members this month, held our first lab meetings, submitted two grant proposals and one revised manuscript, purchased our first Mauritian Cynomolgus macaques, and participated in educational outreach programs with South Africa.

The pace should relax a little during July. I am participating in the 3rd IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis and Treatment in Brazil. After the meeting, my wife and I are spending 10 days on the island of Fernando de Noronha.

In other exciting lab news, Kendall Krebs will be leaving us in August when he moves to Chicago. He is going to continue HIV/AIDS research in the lab of our collaborator, Steven Wolinsky.

Work Opportunities

A section on work opportunities within the lab is now available. In addition to describing the types of employment within the lab, the page describes the lab philosophy and our expectations for its workers.

Submitted

Our lab submitted its first manuscript for peer-review today. While we have been involved in many publications, this is the first one led by Dr. O'Connor. Now we'll keep our fingers crossed and wait the 4-?? weeks until it is peer-reviewed (or returned to us without review right away!).

Welcome

Welcome to the inaugural website of David O'Connor's laboratory. We are members of the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Our laboratory plans on studying the pathogenetics of AIDS infection, though right now we are preoccupied with equipping the laboratory and making it functional.

We recently presented results at the 2005 Seattle International Conference on Primate Genomics. A pdf of our presentation is now available.